Which term describes turning downwards or backwards?

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Prepare effectively for the Medical and Communication Skills Test. Leverage flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations to ensure you're confident for the exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes turning downwards or backwards?

Explanation:
Turning downward or backward describes the movement called pronation. In the forearm, pronation happens when the palm faces downward or backward due to rotation of the radius around the ulna. The opposite movement is supination, where the palm faces upward or forward. Flexion means bending a joint to decrease its angle, and eversion refers to turning the sole of the foot outward, so they don’t fit the description like pronation does.

Turning downward or backward describes the movement called pronation. In the forearm, pronation happens when the palm faces downward or backward due to rotation of the radius around the ulna. The opposite movement is supination, where the palm faces upward or forward. Flexion means bending a joint to decrease its angle, and eversion refers to turning the sole of the foot outward, so they don’t fit the description like pronation does.

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